AI & ISO 27001: How ChatGPT, Copilot, and Other AI Tools Impact Data Security & Compliance

The rapid adoption of generative AI tools such as ChatGPT, Microsoft Copilot, and similar platforms has revolutionized productivity but introduced significant challenges to information security and regulatory compliance. ISO 27001, the international standard for information security management systems (ISMS), provides a robust framework to manage these risks, yet organizations must adapt their controls to address AI-specific threats like data leakage, prompt injection, and biases. This report examines the key risks, their alignment with ISO 27001 controls, comparative security features of popular tools, and actionable best practices.

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